China: China is investing roughly $727 B (€630 B) in a vast electric supergrid to shift the country away from imported oil. Ultra-high voltage lines will transport renewable energy from regions like Xinjiang and the Gobi Desert to eastern industrial hubs, cutting transmission losses and supporting stable power flows.
State Grid Corporation, covering more than 80 % of the country, and China Southern Power Grid, serving the south including Guangdong, plan 15 new inter-regional links. These upgrades are expected to increase transfer capacity by around 35% over this period, improving load balancing, frequency control, and reducing curtailment.
The project benefits from strong domestic bond markets and disciplined cash flow management. Analysts predict ultra-high voltage transmission could grow 24 % in 2026, turning steel, copper, and silicon into strategic resilience.
While challenges remain, such as underutilised lines or misaligned electricity dispatch, the initiative reflects China’s focus on energy independence amid global supply uncertainties. If successful, it could serve as a model for other nations seeking grid-based security, from India to Europe.
Source: 3DVF
