ORNL Test Bed: Grid Hardening With Transmission Line Coating
The coating, developed by ORNL researchers, is designed to prevent ice buildup on power lines.

The Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) in Tennessee, USA, has developed a groundbreaking approach to protect power transmission lines from extreme weather events. This innovation involves a specialised coating that can be applied to existing power lines, enhancing their resilience against ice accumulation and high winds.
Ice accumulation is a significant threat to power infrastructure, causing lines to sag or break under the additional weight. By repelling ice, the coating helps maintain the structural integrity of power lines during harsh winter conditions.
To test this innovative solution, ORNL has constructed a unique outdoor test bed. This facility simulates real-world conditions, allowing researchers to assess the coating’s effectiveness in various scenarios. The test bed includes multiple power line configurations and can recreate different weather conditions, including ice storms and high winds.
One of the key advantages of this coating is its potential for easy application to existing infrastructure. This means that power companies could enhance the resilience of their networks without the need for extensive and costly replacements of power lines.
The development of this coating is part of a broader initiative to improve the resilience of power grids against extreme weather events. As climate change leads to more frequent and severe weather incidents, protecting critical infrastructure becomes increasingly important.
The ORNL team is collaborating with power companies to field-test the coating in real-world conditions. These tests will provide valuable data on the coating’s long-term effectiveness and durability. If successful, this technology could significantly reduce power outages caused by winter storms, improving reliability for consumers and reducing maintenance costs for utility companies.
Moreover, the research at ORNL extends beyond just ice protection. The team is also exploring coatings that could enhance the power-carrying capacity of transmission lines. By improving the surface properties of conductors, these coatings could potentially allow existing lines to carry more power without the need for physical upgrades.
This research represents a significant step forward in grid hardening techniques. As power systems face increasing challenges from extreme weather, innovations like this coating could play a crucial role in ensuring a stable and reliable electricity supply. The work at ORNL demonstrates how targeted research and development can lead to practical solutions for enhancing the resilience of critical infrastructure.
Source: EE Power
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